16-2082496-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.3875C>T​(p.Ser1292Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,611,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1292P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3875C>T p.Ser1292Phe missense_variant 32/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3875C>T p.Ser1292Phe missense_variant 32/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
36
AN:
1459518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 03, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1292 of the TSC2 protein (p.Ser1292Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468044). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSC2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Lymphangiomyomatosis;C1846385:Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II;C1860707:Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 11, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 28, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The p.S1292F variant (also known as c.3875C>T), located in coding exon 31 of the TSC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3875. The serine at codon 1292 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.41
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0016);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0016);.;.;
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796053497; hg19: chr16-2132497; COSMIC: COSV54768871; COSMIC: COSV54768871; API