16-2084568-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM5BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.4346C>T​(p.Ser1449Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,607,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1449?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2084567-TCC-TT is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14227945).
BP6
Variant 16-2084568-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2084568-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 238045.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 39 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.4346C>T p.Ser1449Phe missense_variant Exon 34 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.4346C>T p.Ser1449Phe missense_variant Exon 34 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
39
AN:
1455290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
724248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 17, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 26, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 1449 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/271192 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

TSC2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TSC2 c.4346C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser1449Phe. This variant was reported in a patient with breast cancer (Table S2, Chan et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30093976). This variant is reported in 0.00080% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-2134569-C-T). In ClinVar this variant is interpreted by other laboratories as uncertain (3) and likely benign (2) (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/238045/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Oct 18, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.075
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;T;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.29
Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 8e-04);.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 8e-04);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759004251; hg19: chr16-2134569; API