16-2086277-G-A

Position:

• chr16-2086277-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.4747G>A​(p.Glu1583Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1583E) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_000548.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.63

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain Rap-GAP (size 227) in uniprot entity TSC2_HUMAN there are 284 pathogenic changes around while only 47 benign (86%) in NM_000548.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5	c.4747G>A	p.Glu1583Lys	missense_variant	37/42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	c.4747G>A	p.Glu1583Lys	missense_variant	37/42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 249908 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135630

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000889

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460568 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726578

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 07, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jun 15, 2023	- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

May 13, 2022

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28481359, 28069802, 29179779, 18466115) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 13, 2022

The p.E1583K variant (also known as c.4747G>A), located in coding exon 36 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4747. The glutamic acid at codon 1583 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.41
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.29
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.37	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.61	N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.98	N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Benign	0.20	T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.63	T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.46		Gain of ubiquitination at E1583 (P = 0.0325);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.87
ClinPred		0.82	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.62
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886039446; hg19: chr16-2136278; COSMIC: COSV51925737; COSMIC: COSV51925737;