16-2088065-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-2088065-G-C
• rs1555440048
• NM_000548.5:c.5086G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.5086G>C​(p.Asp1696His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1696N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_000548.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.66
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 11 benign, 35 uncertain in NM_000548.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877
• BP6: Variant 16-2088065-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2088065-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3637259.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000548.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	NM_000548.5	MANE Select	c.5086G>C	p.Asp1696His	missense	Exon 40 of 42	NP_000539.2	P49815-1
	TSC2	NM_001406663.1		c.5083G>C	p.Asp1695His	missense	Exon 40 of 42	NP_001393592.1	A0A2R8Y6C9
	TSC2	NM_001114382.3		c.5017G>C	p.Asp1673His	missense	Exon 39 of 41	NP_001107854.1	P49815-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.5086G>C	p.Asp1696His	missense	Exon 40 of 42	ENSP00000219476.3	P49815-1
	TSC2	ENST00000350773.9	TSL:1	c.5017G>C	p.Asp1673His	missense	Exon 39 of 41	ENSP00000344383.4	P49815-4
	TSC2	ENST00000401874.7	TSL:1	c.4885G>C	p.Asp1629His	missense	Exon 38 of 40	ENSP00000384468.2	P49815-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250352 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460506 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726562

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39658

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52138

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111982

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Tuberous sclerosis 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.80
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.46
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.62
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.43	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		9.7
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Benign	0.033	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.68		Loss of ubiquitination at K1701 (P = 0.1041)
MVP		0.95
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.48
gMVP		0.71
Mutation Taster		=25/75	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.24		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.24		Position offset: 8

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555440048; hg19: chr16-2138066;