16-2088065-G-T

Position:

chr16-2088065-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.5086G>T(p.Asp1696Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.66

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain Rap-GAP (size 227) in uniprot entity TSC2_HUMAN there are 284 pathogenic changes around while only 47 benign (86%) in NM_000548.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.892

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSC2	NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.5086G>T	p.Asp1696Tyr	missense_variant	40/42	ENST00000219476.9	NP_000539.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TSC2	ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.5086G>T	p.Asp1696Tyr	missense_variant	40/42	5	NM_000548.5	ENSP00000219476		P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460506

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726562

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 08, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1696 of the TSC2 protein (p.Asp1696Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468137). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSC2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Feb 29, 2024

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 11, 2022

The p.D1696Y variant (also known as c.5086G>T), located in coding exon 39 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5086. The aspartic acid at codon 1696 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.47

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.91

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.86

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift

Uncertain

0.017

D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.074

T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T

Polyphen

0.95

P;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.94

MutPred

0.71

Gain of phosphorylation at D1696 (P = 0.0247);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.95

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.33

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.33

Position offset: 8

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over