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16-2088227-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):ā€‹c.5161A>Gā€‹(p.Met1721Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M1721L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
8
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.4231
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 16 uncertain in NM_000548.5
BP6
Variant 16-2088227-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2088227-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 406062.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5161A>G p.Met1721Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5161A>G p.Met1721Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 41/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250752
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1460876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726710
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 17, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2023The p.M1721V variant (also known as c.5161A>G), located in coding exon 40 of the TSC2 gene, results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5161. This variant impacts the first base pair of coding exon 40. The methionine at codon 1721 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 07, 2021- -
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.44
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.57
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1109);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.42
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.64
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517407; hg19: chr16-2138228; COSMIC: COSV51920503; COSMIC: COSV51920503; API