16-2088504-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 4P and 7B. PM2PM5BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.5318A>G​(p.His1773Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1773L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2088504-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13738304).
BP6
Variant 16-2088504-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2088504-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 238083.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.5318A>G p.His1773Arg missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.*1223T>C downstream_gene_variant ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.5318A>G p.His1773Arg missense_variant Exon 42 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.*1223T>C downstream_gene_variant 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
250080
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726580
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:3
May 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 26, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 04, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.H1773R variant (also known as c.5318A>G), located in coding exon 41 of the TSC2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5318. The histidine at codon 1773 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1
Feb 22, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;T;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.51
P;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.30
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1133);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517418; hg19: chr16-2138505; API