16-2089712-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.*15G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0124 in 1,566,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 192 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 18 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 174 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.541

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 16-2089712-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2089712-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256884.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0123 (1875/152364) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0188 (288/15304). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.017. There are 18 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1049 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 18 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.*15G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 46 of 46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.*1102C>T downstream_gene_variant ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.*15G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 46 of 46 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.*1102C>T downstream_gene_variant 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0123
AC:
1875
AN:
152246
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0392
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0407
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0144
AC:
2495
AN:
173144
AF XY:
0.0135
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0412
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0124
AC:
17521
AN:
1414044
Hom.:
174
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0121
AC XY:
8442
AN XY:
698910
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00192
AC:
63
AN:
32742
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
382
AN:
36894
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0458
AC:
1159
AN:
25296
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000265
AC:
1
AN:
37804
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00335
AC:
270
AN:
80656
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0380
AC:
1860
AN:
48936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
99
AN:
4262
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
12934
AN:
1088884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
753
AN:
58570
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
921
1842
2763
3684
4605
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
494
988
1482
1976
2470
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0123
AC:
1875
AN:
152364
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0141
AC XY:
1049
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
93
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
288
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0392
AC:
136
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
16
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0407
AC:
432
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
859
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0189
AC:
40
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
283
377
471
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0125
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0101
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00433
AC:
15
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
May 01, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Benign:2
Jul 28, 2016
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2019
Molecular Genetics of Inherited Kidney Disorders Laboratory, Garvan Institute of Medical Research
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:1
Feb 13, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
2.2
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77566834; hg19: chr16-2139713; API