16-2103446-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.8611G>A​(p.Ala2871Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000913 in 1,599,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8611G>A p.Ala2871Thr missense_variant 23/46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8611G>A p.Ala2871Thr missense_variant 23/461 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304 P5P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
26
AN:
232744
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
128976
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000892
AC:
129
AN:
1446892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000861
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
720380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000819
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000585
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.000102
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 13, 2023Reported with two PKD1 variants (phase unknown) in patient with polycystic kidney disease in published literature (Schonauer et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32398770) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 25, 2018- -
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic HealthcareApr 20, 2017- -
PKD1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 04, 2024The PKD1 c.8611G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala2871Thr. This variant has been reported with uncertain significance in an individual with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) who also carried a truncating and another missense PKD1 variant (Schönauer et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32398770, Table S2 and S3). This variant has also been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in whom kidney function was not known/assessed (Zhou et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35982159, Supplementary Data 1 as B:16:2153447:C:T:hg19; Fu et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35982160, Supplementary Table 20 as B:16:2103446:C:T:hg38). This variant is reported in 0.036% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.073
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.83
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556305338; hg19: chr16-2153447; API