16-2103446-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting
The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):c.8611G>A(p.Ala2871Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000913 in 1,599,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PKD1
NM_001009944.3 missense
NM_001009944.3 missense
Scores
4
11
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.46
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PKD1 | NM_001009944.3 | c.8611G>A | p.Ala2871Thr | missense_variant | 23/46 | ENST00000262304.9 | NP_001009944.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PKD1 | ENST00000262304.9 | c.8611G>A | p.Ala2871Thr | missense_variant | 23/46 | 1 | NM_001009944.3 | ENSP00000262304 | P5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 26AN: 232744Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000109 AC XY: 14AN XY: 128976
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000892 AC: 129AN: 1446892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000861 AC XY: 62AN XY: 720380
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152322Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74492
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 13, 2023 | Reported with two PKD1 variants (phase unknown) in patient with polycystic kidney disease in published literature (Schonauer et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32398770) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Jul 25, 2018 | - - |
Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Bioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic Healthcare | Apr 20, 2017 | - - |
PKD1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 04, 2024 | The PKD1 c.8611G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala2871Thr. This variant has been reported with uncertain significance in an individual with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) who also carried a truncating and another missense PKD1 variant (Schönauer et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32398770, Table S2 and S3). This variant has also been reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in whom kidney function was not known/assessed (Zhou et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35982159, Supplementary Data 1 as B:16:2153447:C:T:hg19; Fu et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35982160, Supplementary Table 20 as B:16:2103446:C:T:hg38). This variant is reported in 0.036% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at