16-2109414-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-2109414-G-A
• rs878915702
• NM_001009944.3:c.5753C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.5753C>T​(p.Thr1918Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.113
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• polycystic kidney disease 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
• autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Caroli disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24453202).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001009944.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKD1	NM_001009944.3	MANE Select	c.5753C>T	p.Thr1918Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 46	NP_001009944.3	P98161-1
	PKD1	NM_000296.4		c.5753C>T	p.Thr1918Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 46	NP_000287.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5753C>T	p.Thr1918Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 46	ENSP00000262304.4	P98161-1
	PKD1	ENST00000423118.5	TSL:1	c.5753C>T	p.Thr1918Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 46	ENSP00000399501.1	P98161-3
	PKD1	ENST00000488185.2	TSL:5	c.471-1056C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000456672.1	H3BSE9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Polycystic kidney disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.54	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.78
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.047	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.54	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.16	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M
PhyloP100		0.11
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Benign	0.091
Sift	Benign	0.064	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.065	T
Polyphen		0.46	P
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.57		Gain of sheet (P = 0.039)
MVP		0.60
ClinPred		0.20	T
GERP RS		-0.97
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.36
Mutation Taster		=61/39	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878915702; hg19: chr16-2159415;