16-2112930-C-A

Variant names:

• chr16-2112930-C-A
• rs376176735
• NM_001009944.3:c.3019G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.3019G>T​(p.Val1007Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,451,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1007A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.22
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• polycystic kidney disease 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Caroli disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ENSG00000261240 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PKD1	NM_001009944.3	c.3019G>T	p.Val1007Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 46	ENST00000262304.9	NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	c.3019G>T	p.Val1007Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 46	1	NM_001009944.3	ENSP00000262304.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000409 AC: 1 AN: 244386 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000891

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1451552 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722386

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86162

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45486

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4134

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111696

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60144

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Uncertain:1

May 06, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.066	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.25
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.44	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L
PhyloP100		3.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Benign	0.071	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0090	D;D
Polyphen		0.94	P;D
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.57		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP		0.83
ClinPred		0.82	D
GERP RS		4.8
PromoterAI		-0.064	Neutral
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=56/44	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376176735; hg19: chr16-2162931;