16-2113297-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):c.2854-5C>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000182 in 1,594,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.001800

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.06

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
polycystic kidney disease 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Caroli disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

PKD1 links:

ENSG00000261240 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000261240 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001009944.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PKD1	NM_001009944.3	MANE Select	c.2854-5C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001009944.3
	PKD1	NM_000296.4		c.2854-5C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000287.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2854-5C>G	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000262304.4
PKD1	ENST00000423118.5	TSL:1	c.2854-5C>G	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000399501.1
PKD1	ENST00000488185.2	TSL:5	c.470+4192C>G	intron	N/A	ENSP00000456672.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151638

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000145

AC:

AN:

207342

AF XY:

0.00000886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000912

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000194

AC:

AN:

1442978

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000209

AC XY:

AN XY:

718296

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33378

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86142

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37892

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4132

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

1110836

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60076

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151638

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74054

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41152

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15210

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4786

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

0.39

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.46

PhyloP100

-3.1

PromoterAI

0.0042

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0018

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.12

SpliceAI score (max)

0.30

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.30

Position offset: 24

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over