16-21705044-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_144672.4(OTOA):​c.981-125T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000667 in 1,469,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOA
NM_144672.4 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002683
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.816

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOA (HGNC:16378): (otoancorin) The protein encoded by this gene is specifically expressed in the inner ear, and is located at the interface between the apical surface of the inner ear sensory epithelia and their overlying acellular gels. It is prposed that this protein is involved in the attachment of the inner ear acellular gels to the apical surface of the underlying nonsensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness type 22 (DFNB22). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
OTOA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 22
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 16-21705044-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-21705044-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 227751.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOANM_144672.4 linkc.981-125T>C intron_variant Intron 11 of 28 ENST00000646100.2 NP_653273.3 Q05BM7
OTOANM_001161683.2 linkc.744-125T>C intron_variant Intron 6 of 23 NP_001155155.1 Q7RTW8-4Q05BM7
OTOANM_170664.3 linkc.8+7T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 18 NP_733764.1 Q7RTW8-2Q05BM7
OTOAXR_002957775.1 linkn.75+7T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOAENST00000646100.2 linkc.981-125T>C intron_variant Intron 11 of 28 NM_144672.4 ENSP00000496564.2 Q7RTW8-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249112
AF XY:
0.0000371
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
92
AN:
1317678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
662784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
1
AN:
30474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44532
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25272
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38984
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000886
AC:
87
AN:
981952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
4
AN:
55636
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Apr 21, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

c.8+7T>C in intron 1 of OTOA: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it is not located within the splice consensus sequence and spl ice prediction tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. It has been identifie d in 3/66738 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, htt p://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs201435154). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.43
PhyloP100
0.82
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000027
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201435154; hg19: chr16-21716365; COSMIC: COSV53766531; API