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GeneBe

16-21705283-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_144672.4(OTOA):​c.1095C>T​(p.Gly365=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00182 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 53 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G365G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0098 ( 27 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00099 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

OTOA
NM_144672.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOA (HGNC:16378): (otoancorin) The protein encoded by this gene is specifically expressed in the inner ear, and is located at the interface between the apical surface of the inner ear sensory epithelia and their overlying acellular gels. It is prposed that this protein is involved in the attachment of the inner ear acellular gels to the apical surface of the underlying nonsensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness type 22 (DFNB22). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-21705283-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-21705283-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 164817.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00979 (1490/152244) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0331 (1374/41536). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0316. There are 27 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 686 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 27 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOANM_144672.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1095C>T p.Gly365= synonymous_variant 12/29 ENST00000646100.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOAENST00000646100.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1095C>T p.Gly365= synonymous_variant 12/29 NM_144672.4 P2Q7RTW8-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00981
AC:
1493
AN:
152126
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00670
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00269
AC:
676
AN:
251086
Hom.:
17
AF XY:
0.00196
AC XY:
266
AN XY:
135690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000993
AC:
1452
AN:
1461624
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000883
AC XY:
642
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00225
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00979
AC:
1490
AN:
152244
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00922
AC XY:
686
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00663
Alfa
AF:
0.00314
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0114
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 16, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Gly365Gly in Exon 11 of OTOA: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 3.5% (129/3738) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs115543159). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.080
DANN
Benign
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.34
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: 9

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115543159; hg19: chr16-21716604; COSMIC: COSV53752726; API