16-23367959-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-23367959-G-T
• rs72654338
• NM_000336.3:c.880G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000336.3(SCNN1B):​c.880G>T​(p.Gly294Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,609,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G294S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCNN1B NM_000336.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.30
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

SCNN1B (HGNC:10600): (sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit beta) Nonvoltage-gated, amiloride-sensitive, sodium channels control fluid and electrolyte transport across epithelia in many organs. These channels are heteromeric complexes consisting of 3 subunits: alpha, beta, and gamma. This gene encodes the beta subunit, and mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1), and Liddle syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

SCNN1B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Liddle syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pseudohypoaldosteronism, type IB2, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• pseudohypoaldosteronism, type IB1, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Liddle syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1

  Inheritance: SD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000336.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCNN1B	NM_000336.3	MANE Select	c.880G>T	p.Gly294Cys	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 13	NP_000327.2	B2R812
	SCNN1B	NM_001410900.1		c.880G>T	p.Gly294Cys	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 12	NP_001397829.1	H3BQ95

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCNN1B	ENST00000343070.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.880G>T	p.Gly294Cys	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 13	ENSP00000345751.2	P51168-1
	SCNN1B	ENST00000307331.9	TSL:5	c.1015G>T	p.Gly339Cys	missense splice_region	Exon 6 of 14	ENSP00000302874.5	P51168-2
	SCNN1B	ENST00000962247.1		c.976G>T	p.Gly326Cys	missense splice_region	Exon 5 of 13	ENSP00000632306.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457512 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725526

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33336

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26110

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39680

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86172

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.02e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1108090

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60224

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74344

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.33	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.93		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0272)
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.66
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.94
Mutation Taster		=6/94	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	1.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72654338; hg19: chr16-23379280;