Genetic Variant GGA2:p.Met521Ile (chr16-23470053-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015044.4(GGA2):c.1563G>C(p.Met521Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000622 in 1,607,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GGA2
NM_015044.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

GGA2 (HGNC:16064): (golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the Golgi-localized, gamma adaptin ear-containing, ARF-binding (GGA) family. This family includes ubiquitous coat proteins that regulate the trafficking of proteins between the trans-Golgi network and the lysosome. These proteins share an amino-terminal VHS domain which mediates sorting of the mannose 6-phosphate receptors at the trans-Golgi network. They also contain a carboxy-terminal region with homology to the ear domain of gamma-adaptins. This family member may play a significant role in cargo molecules regulation and clathrin-coated vesicle assembly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GGA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GGA2	NM_015044.4 link	c.1563G>C	p.Met521Ile	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 17	ENST00000309859.8	NP_055859.1	Q9UJY4
GGA2	XM_047433801.1 link	c.1533G>C	p.Met511Ile	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 18		XP_047289757.1
GGA2	XM_047433802.1 link	c.1452G>C	p.Met484Ile	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 17		XP_047289758.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GGA2	ENST00000309859.8 link	c.1563G>C	p.Met521Ile	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 17	1	NM_015044.4	ENSP00000311962.4		Q9UJY4
GGA2	ENST00000567468.5 link	c.625-4655G>C		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 7	2		ENSP00000454455.1		H3BMM6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000407

AC:

AN:

245992

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

132960

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000623

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000206

AC:

AN:

1454944

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

723392

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000228

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 31, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1563G>C (p.M521I) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the GGA2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1563, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 521 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.048

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Benign

0.099

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.35

Vest4

0.65

MutPred

0.55

Gain of catalytic residue at S523 (P = 0.3004);

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over