16-23626313-A-T

Variant names:

• chr16-23626313-A-T
• rs786204208
• NM_024675.4:c.2671T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):​c.2671T>A​(p.Cys891Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C891W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PALB2 NM_024675.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.46
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PALB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• PALB2-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia complementation group N

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
• pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40311798).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	NM_024675.4	MANE Select	c.2671T>A	p.Cys891Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 13	NP_078951.2
	PALB2	NM_001407296.1		c.2611T>A	p.Cys871Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 12	NP_001394225.1
	PALB2	NM_001407297.1		c.2599T>A	p.Cys867Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 12	NP_001394226.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PALB2	ENST00000261584.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2671T>A	p.Cys891Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000261584.4	Q86YC2
	PALB2	ENST00000568219.5	TSL:1	c.1786T>A	p.Cys596Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000454703.2	H3BN63
	PALB2	ENST00000561514.3	TSL:5	c.2677T>A	p.Cys893Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000460666.3	A0AA52I2C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Familial cancer of breast (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.034	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.43
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0069	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.40	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
PhyloP100		3.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Benign	0.32	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.53	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.33
MutPred		0.68		Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.54

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204208; hg19: chr16-23637634;