16-23635296-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6

The NM_024675.4(PALB2):​c.1250C>A​(p.Ser417Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S417P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PALB2
NM_024675.4 missense

Scores

6
9
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PALB2 (HGNC:26144): (partner and localizer of BRCA2) This gene encodes a protein that may function in tumor suppression. This protein binds to and colocalizes with the breast cancer 2 early onset protein (BRCA2) in nuclear foci and likely permits the stable intranuclear localization and accumulation of BRCA2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PALB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • PALB2-related cancer predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group N
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-23635296-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-23635296-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 126595.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024675.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PALB2
NM_024675.4
MANE Select
c.1250C>Ap.Ser417Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_078951.2
PALB2
NM_001407296.1
c.1190C>Ap.Ser397Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 12NP_001394225.1
PALB2
NM_001407297.1
c.1250C>Ap.Ser417Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001394226.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PALB2
ENST00000261584.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1250C>Ap.Ser417Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000261584.4Q86YC2
PALB2
ENST00000568219.5
TSL:1
c.365C>Ap.Ser122Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000454703.2H3BN63
PALB2
ENST00000561514.3
TSL:5
c.1256C>Ap.Ser419Tyr
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000460666.3A0AA52I2C1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250690
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000165
AC:
241
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000211
AC:
235
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
35
53
70
88
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000262
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
2
Familial cancer of breast (5)
-
3
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (5)
-
3
2
not provided (5)
-
1
2
not specified (3)
-
1
-
Fanconi anemia complementation group N;C3150547:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 3;C5830615:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 5 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
1
-
PALB2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45510998; hg19: chr16-23646617; API