16-23756130-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022097.4(CHP2):​c.289G>A​(p.Asp97Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHP2
NM_022097.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHP2 (HGNC:24927): (calcineurin like EF-hand protein 2) This gene product is a small calcium-binding protein that regulates cell pH by controlling plasma membrane-type Na+/H+ exchange activity. This protein shares sequence similarity with calcineurin B and can bind to and stimulate the protein phosphatase activity of calcineurin A (CnA) and functions in the calcineurin/NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) signaling pathway. Another member of the CHP subfamily, Calcineurin B homologous protein 1, is located on Chromosome 15 and is an inhibitor of calcineurin activity and has a genetic phenotype associated with Parkinson's Disease (OMIM:606988). This gene was initially identified as a tumor-associated antigen and was previously referred to as Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 520. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062292933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHP2NM_022097.4 linkc.289G>A p.Asp97Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000300113.3 NP_071380.1 O43745

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHP2ENST00000300113.3 linkc.289G>A p.Asp97Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_022097.4 ENSP00000300113.2 O43745
ENSG00000279756ENST00000623305.1 linkn.-191C>T upstream_gene_variant 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
179
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.289G>A (p.D97N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CHP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 289, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368850634; hg19: chr16-23767451; API