16-2499410-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001199107.2(TBC1D24):​c.1196C>T​(p.Thr399Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000549 in 1,613,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T399T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

TBC1D24
NM_001199107.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBC1D24 (HGNC:29203): (TBC1 domain family member 24) This gene encodes a protein with a conserved domain, referred to as the TBC domain, characteristic of proteins which interact with GTPases. TBC domain proteins may serve as GTPase-activating proteins for a particular group of GTPases, the Rab (Ras-related proteins in brain) small GTPases which are involved in the regulation of membrane trafficking. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial infantile myoclonic epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
TBC1D24 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DOORS syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • familial infantile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 65
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • focal epilepsy-intellectual disability-cerebro-cerebellar malformation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy with dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 86
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_001199107.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00749135).
BP6
Variant 16-2499410-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2499410-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284895.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00283 (431/152236) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00989 (411/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00911. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 208 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBC1D24NM_001199107.2 linkc.1196C>T p.Thr399Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000646147.1 NP_001186036.1 Q9ULP9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBC1D24ENST00000646147.1 linkc.1196C>T p.Thr399Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 NM_001199107.2 ENSP00000494678.1 Q9ULP9-1
ENSG00000260272ENST00000564543.1 linkc.965+2297C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 2 ENSP00000455547.1 H3BQ06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00283
AC:
431
AN:
152118
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00992
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000598
AC:
148
AN:
247302
AF XY:
0.000431
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00908
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000311
AC:
455
AN:
1461302
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000254
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
726922
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
385
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
12
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86150
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53230
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
30
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
85
113
141
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00283
AC:
431
AN:
152236
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
208
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00989
AC:
411
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
5
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
45
68
90
113
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00311
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00794
AC:
33
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000238
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000670
AC:
81
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Nov 24, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr399Met in exon 5 of TBC1D24: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.8% (33/4158) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs61731477). -

Aug 21, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 14, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 21, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24291220) -

Jun 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TBC1D24: BS2 -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T399M variant (also known as c.1196C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the TBC1D24 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1196. The threonine at codon 399 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. In one study, this alteration was detected in an individual with features of DOORS syndrome (deafness, onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, developmental delay/intellectual disability, and seizures) (Campeau PM et al. Lancet Neurol, 2014 Jan;13:44-58). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

TBC1D24-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 30, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1;C3892048:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 65;CN236805:Caused by mutation in the TBC1 domain family, member 24 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0075
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.083
T;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61731477; hg19: chr16-2549411; COSMIC: COSV53548920; API