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GeneBe

16-284503-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006849.4(PDIA2):c.316C>T(p.Arg106Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,611,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDIA2
NM_006849.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.346
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDIA2 (HGNC:14180): (protein disulfide isomerase family A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The encoded protein has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, two catalytically active thioredoxin (TRX) domains, two TRX-like domains and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. The protein plays a role in the folding of nascent proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum by forming disulfide bonds through its thiol isomerase, oxidase, and reductase activity. The encoded protein also possesses estradiol-binding activity and can modulate intracellular estradiol levels. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16011974).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PDIA2NM_006849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000219406.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PDIA2ENST00000219406.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 2/111 NM_006849.4 P2Q13087-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
6
AN:
242416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000379
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
132026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1458894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
725566
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000793
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000230
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000353
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2021The c.316C>T (p.R106C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PDIA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 316, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 106 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.074
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.69
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
-0.91
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199711437; hg19: chr16-334503; API