16-28482500-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):c.883G>A(p.Glu295Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042432.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN3 | NM_001042432.2 | c.883G>A | p.Glu295Lys | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 16 | ENST00000636147.2 | NP_001035897.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN3 | ENST00000636147.2 | c.883G>A | p.Glu295Lys | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 16 | 1 | NM_001042432.2 | ENSP00000490105.1 | ||
ENSG00000261832 | ENST00000637378.1 | c.55G>A | p.Glu19Lys | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 10 | 5 | ENSP00000490831.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251470Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135912
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727246
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74482
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Pathogenic:4
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Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
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Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
The c.883G>A (p.E295K) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the CLN3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 883, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 295 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on data from the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) database, the CLN3 c.883G>A alteration was observed in 0.0025% (7/282860) of total alleles studied. This alteration has been detected in multiple affected individuals with a second disease-causing allele (Munroe, 1997; Wisniewski, 1998; Aberg, 2009) and has been reported to be associated with protracted disease when in trans with the common 1.02kb deletion in CLN3 (Cotman, 2012). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. The p.E295K alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -
Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 3, protracted Pathogenic:1
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not provided Pathogenic:1
PP3, PP4, PM2_moderate, PM3_strong, PS3, PS4_moderate -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Pathogenic:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 295 of the CLN3 protein (p.Glu295Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121434286, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of inherited retinal dystrophy and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 9311735, 9450775, 24154662, 27486012). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3556). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLN3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CLN3 function (PMID: 10332042, 16291725, 19132115). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
early onset and severe retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at