16-28486653-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000636147.2(CLN3):​c.461-3C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000792 in 1,604,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN3
ENST00000636147.2 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9654
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN3 (HGNC:2074): (CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, battenin) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in lysosomal function. Mutations in this, as well as other neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CLN) genes, cause neurodegenerative diseases commonly known as Batten disease or collectively known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). Many alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLN3NM_001042432.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.461-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000636147.2 NP_001035897.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLN3ENST00000636147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.461-3C>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001042432.2 ENSP00000490105 P1Q13286-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000992
AC:
23
AN:
231938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000959
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
125146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000575
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000767
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000806
AC:
117
AN:
1451968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000887
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
721374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000253
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000767
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000117
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 19, 2021In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; A different splice change at this residue (c.461-3C>G) has been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (Stenson et al., 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9536098, 17576681) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 10, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 03, 2018- -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 04, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the CLN3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CLN3 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs181995380, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 418607). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. This variant disrupts the c.461-3C nucleotide in the CLN3 gene. Other variant(s) that disrupt this nucleotide have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 28542676; Invitae). This suggests that this nucleotide is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this position are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.97
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.75
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181995380; hg19: chr16-28497974; API