16-28487662-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):c.374G>A(p.Ser125Asn) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLN3
NM_001042432.2 missense, splice_region
NM_001042432.2 missense, splice_region
Scores
1
7
11
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.29
Genes affected
CLN3 (HGNC:2074): (CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, battenin) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in lysosomal function. Mutations in this, as well as other neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CLN) genes, cause neurodegenerative diseases commonly known as Batten disease or collectively known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). Many alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN3 | NM_001042432.2 | c.374G>A | p.Ser125Asn | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 6/16 | ENST00000636147.2 | NP_001035897.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN3 | ENST00000636147.2 | c.374G>A | p.Ser125Asn | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 6/16 | 1 | NM_001042432.2 | ENSP00000490105 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250136Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135284
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726946
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 01, 2021 | This sequence change replaces serine with asparagine at codon 125 of the CLN3 protein (p.Ser125Asn). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and asparagine. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 6, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 21499717). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56265). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;L;.;.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;N;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.33, 0.99, 0.48, 0.60
.;B;B;.;.;.;.;B;.;D;P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.57, 0.58, 0.58, 0.58, 0.57, 0.55
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);.;Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S125 (P = 0.0425);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -6
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 0
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at