Genetic Variant SULT1A2:p.Leu189Val (chr16-28593281-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001054.4(SULT1A2):c.565C>G(p.Leu189Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SULT1A2
NM_001054.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

SULT1A2 (HGNC:11454): (sulfotransferase family 1A member 2) Sulfotransferase enzymes catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs, and xenobiotic compounds. These cytosolic enzymes are different in their tissue distributions and substrate specificities. The gene structure (number and length of exons) is similar among family members. This gene encodes one of two phenol sulfotransferases with thermostable enzyme activity. Two alternatively spliced variants that encode the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SULT1A2 links:

ENSG00000288656 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288656 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.943

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SULT1A2	NM_001054.4 link	c.565C>G	p.Leu189Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000335715.9	NP_001045.2	P50226

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SULT1A2	ENST00000335715.9 link	c.565C>G	p.Leu189Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_001054.4	ENSP00000338742.4		P50226

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251460

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 10, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.565C>G (p.L189V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the SULT1A2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 565, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 189 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.62

D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.76

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;H;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D;.

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.84

Gain of phosphorylation at Y190 (P = 0.1382);Gain of phosphorylation at Y190 (P = 0.1382);Gain of phosphorylation at Y190 (P = 0.1382);

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over