16-28878780-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_004320.6(ATP2A1):c.109G>A(p.Gly37Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATP2A1
NM_004320.6 missense
NM_004320.6 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.36
Genes affected
ATP2A1 (HGNC:811): (ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 1) This gene encodes one of the SERCA Ca(2+)-ATPases, which are intracellular pumps located in the sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticula of muscle cells. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, and is involved in muscular excitation and contraction. Mutations in this gene cause some autosomal recessive forms of Brody disease, characterized by increasing impairment of muscular relaxation during exercise. Alternative splicing results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP2A1 | NM_004320.6 | c.109G>A | p.Gly37Ser | missense_variant | 1/23 | ENST00000395503.9 | |
ATP2A1 | NM_173201.5 | c.109G>A | p.Gly37Ser | missense_variant | 1/22 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP2A1 | ENST00000395503.9 | c.109G>A | p.Gly37Ser | missense_variant | 1/23 | 1 | NM_004320.6 | P4 | |
ATP2A1-AS1 | ENST00000691192.2 | n.1157C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 | |||||
ATP2A1 | ENST00000357084.7 | c.109G>A | p.Gly37Ser | missense_variant | 1/22 | 2 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000718 AC: 18AN: 250816Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135630
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000144 AC: 211AN: 1461666Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000133 AC XY: 97AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152288Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000806 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74454
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Brody myopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 06, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 37 of the ATP2A1 protein (p.Gly37Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200428113, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP2A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464069). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Nov 18, 2020 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 26, 2022 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Feb 09, 2023 | PP3, PM2 - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 08, 2024 | The c.109G>A (p.G37S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ATP2A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 109, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at