16-28878780-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004320.6(ATP2A1):​c.109G>A​(p.Gly37Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP2A1
NM_004320.6 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP2A1 (HGNC:811): (ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 1) This gene encodes one of the SERCA Ca(2+)-ATPases, which are intracellular pumps located in the sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticula of muscle cells. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, and is involved in muscular excitation and contraction. Mutations in this gene cause some autosomal recessive forms of Brody disease, characterized by increasing impairment of muscular relaxation during exercise. Alternative splicing results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
ATP2A1-AS1 (HGNC:51370): (ATP2A1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP2A1NM_004320.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Ser missense_variant 1/23 ENST00000395503.9
ATP2A1NM_173201.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Ser missense_variant 1/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP2A1ENST00000395503.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Ser missense_variant 1/231 NM_004320.6 P4O14983-2
ATP2A1-AS1ENST00000691192.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1157C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
ATP2A1ENST00000357084.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Ser missense_variant 1/222 A1O14983-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000737
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135630
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
211
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000181
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brody myopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 06, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 37 of the ATP2A1 protein (p.Gly37Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200428113, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP2A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464069). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 18, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 09, 2023PP3, PM2 -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2024The c.109G>A (p.G37S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ATP2A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 109, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.69
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200428113; hg19: chr16-28890101; COSMIC: COSV59463468; COSMIC: COSV59463468; API