16-289579-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003502.4(AXIN1):c.2323G>A(p.Gly775Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,612,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN1
NM_003502.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AXIN1 (HGNC:903): (axin 1) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein which contains a regulation of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain and a dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain. The encoded protein interacts with adenomatosis polyposis coli, catenin beta-1, glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta, protein phosphate 2, and itself. This protein functions as a negative regulator of the wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 (WNT) signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis. The crystal structure of a portion of this protein, alone and in a complex with other proteins, has been resolved. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatoblastomas, ovarian endometriod adenocarcinomas, and medullablastomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

AXIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

caudal duplication
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
colorectal adenoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

AXIN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1208688).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AXIN1	NM_003502.4 link	c.2323G>A	p.Gly775Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 11	ENST00000262320.8	NP_003493.1	O15169-1A0A0S2Z4R0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AXIN1	ENST00000262320.8 link	c.2323G>A	p.Gly775Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 11	1	NM_003502.4	ENSP00000262320.3	O15169-1
AXIN1	ENST00000354866.7 link	c.2215G>A	p.Gly739Arg	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	1		ENSP00000346935.3	O15169-2
AXIN1	ENST00000457798.1 link	c.76G>A	p.Gly26Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	3		ENSP00000416835.1	H0Y830
AXIN1	ENST00000461023.5 link	n.5392G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 8	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000401

AC:

AN:

249306

AF XY:

0.0000591

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000621

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000446

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000186

AC:

271

AN:

1460590

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000193

AC XY:

140

AN XY:

726606

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52238

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000234

AC:

260

AN:

1111938

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000162

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000230

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000660

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 27, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2323G>A (p.G775R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the AXIN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2323, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 775 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;.

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.87

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.069

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

T;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;B

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.23

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0274);.;

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.020

GERP RS

2.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

16-289579-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over