16-289579-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003502.4(AXIN1):​c.2323G>A​(p.Gly775Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,612,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN1
NM_003502.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXIN1 (HGNC:903): (axin 1) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein which contains a regulation of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain and a dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain. The encoded protein interacts with adenomatosis polyposis coli, catenin beta-1, glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta, protein phosphate 2, and itself. This protein functions as a negative regulator of the wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 (WNT) signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis. The crystal structure of a portion of this protein, alone and in a complex with other proteins, has been resolved. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatoblastomas, ovarian endometriod adenocarcinomas, and medullablastomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
AXIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • caudal duplication
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1208688).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003502.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN1
NM_003502.4
MANE Select
c.2323G>Ap.Gly775Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 11NP_003493.1A0A0S2Z4R0
AXIN1
NM_181050.3
c.2215G>Ap.Gly739Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_851393.1O15169-2
AXIN1
NR_134879.2
n.2554G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN1
ENST00000262320.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2323G>Ap.Gly775Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000262320.3O15169-1
AXIN1
ENST00000354866.7
TSL:1
c.2215G>Ap.Gly739Arg
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000346935.3O15169-2
AXIN1
ENST00000957925.1
c.2338G>Ap.Gly780Arg
missense
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000627984.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
10
AN:
249306
AF XY:
0.0000591
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000186
AC:
271
AN:
1460590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000193
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
726606
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52238
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000234
AC:
260
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
50
67
84
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000230
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000660
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.069
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.23
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0274)
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374756774; hg19: chr16-339579; API