16-29813488-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.434G>C​(p.Arg145Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R145W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRRT2
NM_145239.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.113190144).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145239.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRRT2
NM_145239.3
MANE Select
c.434G>Cp.Arg145Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_660282.2
PRRT2
NM_001256442.2
c.434G>Cp.Arg145Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001243371.1
PRRT2
NM_001438121.1
c.434G>Cp.Arg145Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001425050.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRRT2
ENST00000358758.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.434G>Cp.Arg145Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000351608.7
ENSG00000280893
ENST00000609618.2
TSL:5
n.434G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000476774.2
PRRT2
ENST00000567659.3
TSL:2
c.434G>Cp.Arg145Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000456226.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726992
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111726
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41208
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
1
AN:
2084
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0043
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.69
N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.26
Gain of glycosylation at R145 (P = 0.0074)
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.086

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200877676; hg19: chr16-29824809; COSMIC: COSV106090374; COSMIC: COSV106090374; API