16-29813701-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.647C>T​(p.Pro216Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00929 in 1,582,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 87 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P216R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0063 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0096 ( 86 hom. )

Consequence

PRRT2
NM_145239.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008844793).
BP6
Variant 16-29813701-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-29813701-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96494.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0096 (13729/1430298) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0112 (12229/1095530). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.011. There are 86 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6733 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 36. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 86 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRRT2NM_145239.3 linkc.647C>T p.Pro216Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000358758.12 NP_660282.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRRT2ENST00000358758.12 linkc.647C>T p.Pro216Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_145239.3 ENSP00000351608.7
ENSG00000280893ENST00000609618.2 linkn.647C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000476774.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00634
AC:
964
AN:
151936
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00413
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00971
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00687
AC:
1492
AN:
217286
AF XY:
0.00722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00598
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00960
AC:
13729
AN:
1430298
Hom.:
86
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00949
AC XY:
6733
AN XY:
709430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
35
AN:
32310
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00274
AC:
112
AN:
40930
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000708
AC:
17
AN:
24004
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00346
AC:
284
AN:
81992
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
664
AN:
51922
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00267
AC:
15
AN:
5612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
12229
AN:
1095530
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
373
AN:
58824
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.601
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
663
1326
1988
2651
3314
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
470
940
1410
1880
2350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00634
AC:
964
AN:
152056
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00604
AC XY:
449
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
69
AN:
41500
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00412
AC:
63
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00395
AC:
19
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
138
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00971
AC:
660
AN:
67950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.543
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
45
90
135
180
225
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00431
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00538
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0132
AC:
49
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0132
AC:
51
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00254
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00728
AC:
62
ExAC
AF:
0.00674
AC:
815

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PRRT2: PM5, BS1, BS2 -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 21, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Aug 27, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 09, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 30, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 11, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Seizure Uncertain:1
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Strasbourg University Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 07, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2;C1865926:Infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis;C4552000:Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 Benign:1
Aug 13, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0088
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;L;.;L;L;.;L;L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.38
N;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs76335820; hg19: chr16-29825022; COSMIC: COSV108056221; COSMIC: COSV108056221; API