16-29814385-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-29814385-G-T
• rs866838115
• NM_145239.3:c.932G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.932G>T​(p.Arg311Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R311P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PRRT2 NM_145239.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.32
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ENSG00000280893 (HGNC:):

MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_145239.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-29814385-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 404414.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145239.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	NM_145239.3	MANE Select	c.932G>T	p.Arg311Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 4	NP_660282.2	Q7Z6L0-1
	PRRT2	NM_001256442.2		c.932G>T	p.Arg311Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001243371.1	Q7Z6L0-2
	PRRT2	NM_001438121.1		c.932G>T	p.Arg311Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001425050.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	ENST00000358758.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.932G>T	p.Arg311Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000351608.7	Q7Z6L0-1
	ENSG00000280893	ENST00000609618.2	TSL:5	n.921G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000476774.2	A0A0G2JLL6
	PRRT2	ENST00000567659.3	TSL:2	c.932G>T	p.Arg311Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000456226.1	Q7Z6L0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152112 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1458554 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725618

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44442

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26000

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86020

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51868

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5722

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111082

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60280

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152112 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74310

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41422

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000941 AC: 1 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.70
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.63
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.36	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		4.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.84		Gain of ubiquitination at K314 (P = 0.0475)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.97
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.8
PromoterAI		0.083	Neutral
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=47/53	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866838115; hg19: chr16-29825706;