16-31091268-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000319788.11(VKORC1):​c.440C>T​(p.Pro147Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0114 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,541 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.055 ( 759 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0069 ( 782 hom. )

Consequence

VKORC1
ENST00000319788.11 missense

Scores

3
4
7

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
VKORC1 (HGNC:23663): (vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of the vitamin K epoxide reductase complex, which is responsible for the reduction of inactive vitamin K 2,3-epoxide to active vitamin K in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Vitamin K is a required co-factor for carboxylation of glutamic acid residues by vitamin K-dependent gamma-carboxylase in blood-clotting enzymes. Allelic variation in this gene is associated with vitamin k-dependent clotting factors combined deficiency of 2, and increased resistance or sensitivity to warfarin, an inhibitor of vitamin K epoxide reductase. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 1 and X. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 (size 162) in uniprot entity VKOR1_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (86%) in ENST00000319788.11
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016042292).
BP6
Variant 16-31091268-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-31091268-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 318975.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.185 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VKORC1NM_024006.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.358C>T p.Leu120= synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000394975.3 NP_076869.1
VKORC1NM_206824.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.248C>T p.Pro83Leu missense_variant 2/2 NP_996560.1
VKORC1NM_001311311.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.442C>T p.Leu148= synonymous_variant 4/4 NP_001298240.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VKORC1ENST00000394975.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.358C>T p.Leu120= synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_024006.6 ENSP00000378426 P1Q9BQB6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0553
AC:
8410
AN:
152170
Hom.:
751
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0156
AC:
3912
AN:
251144
Hom.:
320
AF XY:
0.0119
AC XY:
1614
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.195
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00626
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00685
AC:
10020
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
782
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00615
AC XY:
4474
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.206
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0148
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0554
AC:
8441
AN:
152288
Hom.:
759
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0540
AC XY:
4023
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.188
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0378
Alfa
AF:
0.0334
Hom.:
196
Bravo
AF:
0.0628
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.188
AC:
825
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.0190
AC:
2303
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0310
AC:
109
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00174
EpiControl
AF:
0.00249

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, combined deficiency of, type 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0016
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.47
P;P;P;P;P;P
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
N;N;N;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0040
.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.21
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7200749; hg19: chr16-31102589; COSMIC: COSV54925112; COSMIC: COSV54925112; API