16-31094596-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_024006.6(VKORC1):​c.134T>A​(p.Val45Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V45A) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VKORC1
NM_024006.6 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VKORC1 (HGNC:23663): (vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of the vitamin K epoxide reductase complex, which is responsible for the reduction of inactive vitamin K 2,3-epoxide to active vitamin K in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Vitamin K is a required co-factor for carboxylation of glutamic acid residues by vitamin K-dependent gamma-carboxylase in blood-clotting enzymes. Allelic variation in this gene is associated with vitamin k-dependent clotting factors combined deficiency of 2, and increased resistance or sensitivity to warfarin, an inhibitor of vitamin K epoxide reductase. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 1 and X. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
VKORC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, combined deficiency of, type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, combined deficiency of, type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-31094596-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2208.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VKORC1NM_024006.6 linkc.134T>A p.Val45Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000394975.3 NP_076869.1
VKORC1NM_001311311.2 linkc.134T>A p.Val45Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001298240.1
VKORC1NM_206824.3 linkc.134T>A p.Val45Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 NP_996560.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VKORC1ENST00000394975.3 linkc.134T>A p.Val45Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_024006.6 ENSP00000378426.2
ENSG00000255439ENST00000529564.1 linkc.134T>A p.Val45Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 4 ENSP00000431371.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1457396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85916
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51216
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60194
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;M;M;M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.73, 0.76, 0.75, 0.75
MutPred
0.66
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.006);
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.0085
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894540; hg19: chr16-31105917; API