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GeneBe

16-31132127-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002773.5(PRSS8):c.914T>G(p.Leu305Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS8
NM_002773.5 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS8 (HGNC:9491): (serine protease 8) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S1 or chymotrypsin family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate via a disulfide bond to form the heterodimeric enzyme. This enzyme is highly expressed in prostate epithelia and is one of several proteolytic enzymes found in seminal fluid. This protease exhibits trypsin-like substrate specificity, cleaving protein substrates at the carboxyl terminus of lysine or arginine residues. The encoded protease partially mediates proteolytic activation of the epithelial sodium channel, a regulator of sodium balance, and may also play a role in epithelial barrier formation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRSS8NM_002773.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.914T>G p.Leu305Arg missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000317508.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRSS8ENST00000317508.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.914T>G p.Leu305Arg missense_variant 6/61 NM_002773.5 P1Q16651-1
PRSS8ENST00000568261.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.752T>G p.Leu251Arg missense_variant 6/62 Q16651-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247668
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134426
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726836
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 17, 2024The c.914T>G (p.L305R) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PRSS8 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 914, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 305 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.37
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0253);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1203287059; hg19: chr16-31143448; API