16-31132480-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002773.5(PRSS8):​c.654A>T​(p.Gln218His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS8
NM_002773.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.607
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS8 (HGNC:9491): (serine protease 8) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S1 or chymotrypsin family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate via a disulfide bond to form the heterodimeric enzyme. This enzyme is highly expressed in prostate epithelia and is one of several proteolytic enzymes found in seminal fluid. This protease exhibits trypsin-like substrate specificity, cleaving protein substrates at the carboxyl terminus of lysine or arginine residues. The encoded protease partially mediates proteolytic activation of the epithelial sodium channel, a regulator of sodium balance, and may also play a role in epithelial barrier formation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14445865).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRSS8NM_002773.5 linkc.654A>T p.Gln218His missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000317508.11 NP_002764.1 Q16651-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRSS8ENST00000317508.11 linkc.654A>T p.Gln218His missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_002773.5 ENSP00000319730.6 Q16651-1
PRSS8ENST00000568261.5 linkc.492A>T p.Gln164His missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 2 ENSP00000457750.1 Q16651-2
PRSS8ENST00000567531.5 linkc.546A>T p.Gln182His missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 3 ENSP00000457673.1 H3BUJ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249244
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.654A>T (p.Q218H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRSS8 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 654, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 218 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.040
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.042
B;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.58
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1192297330; hg19: chr16-31143801; API