16-31397375-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005353.3(ITGAD):​c.154C>G​(p.Pro52Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P52T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGAD
NM_005353.3 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGAD (HGNC:6146): (integrin subunit alpha D) This gene belongs to the beta-2 integrin family of membrane glycoproteins, which are are composed of non-covalently linked alpha and beta subunits to form a heterodimer. It encodes the alpha subunit of the cell surface heterodimers and is involved in the activation and adhesion functions of leukocytes. The gene is located about 11kb downstream of the integrin subunit alpha X gene, another member of the integrin family. It is expressed in the tissue and circulating myeloid leukocytes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.81

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGADNM_005353.3 linkc.154C>G p.Pro52Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 30 ENST00000389202.3 NP_005344.2 Q13349Q59H14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGADENST00000389202.3 linkc.154C>G p.Pro52Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 30 1 NM_005353.3 ENSP00000373854.2 Q13349
ITGADENST00000444228.2 linkn.180C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 9 2
ENSG00000308290ENST00000833001.1 linkn.454-6176G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1449044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719578
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33266
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43186
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25786
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39056
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83866
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51886
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.04e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1106434
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59818
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.74
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758825960; hg19: chr16-31408696; API