16-3247099-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.1504G>A​(p.Val502Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000725 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V502V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0530

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MEFV Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial Mediterranean fever
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive familial Mediterranean fever
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015778184).
BP6
Variant 16-3247099-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3247099-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 527800.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000243.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEFV
NM_000243.3
MANE Select
c.1504G>Ap.Val502Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_000234.1
MEFV
NM_001198536.2
c.871G>Ap.Val291Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001185465.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEFV
ENST00000219596.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1504G>Ap.Val502Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000219596.1
MEFV
ENST00000541159.5
TSL:1
c.871G>Ap.Val291Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000438711.1
MEFV
ENST00000539145.5
TSL:1
n.*137G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000444471.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
15
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.0000441
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
35
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
57
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000972
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Mediterranean fever Uncertain:3
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 502 of the MEFV protein (p.Val502Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs140462252, gnomAD 0.09%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEFV-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527800). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial Mediterranean fever;C0085077:Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis;C1851347:Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Apr 19, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Uncertain:1
May 09, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MEFV c.1504G>A; p.Val502Ile variant (rs140462252) is reported in the literature in one individual with a suspected auto inflammatory disease (Kirnaz 2022). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 527800). This variant is found in the African/African-American population with an allele frequency of 0.08% (21/24,966 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses predict that this variant is neutral (REVEL: 0.099). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Kirnaz B et al. MEFV gene allele frequency and genotype distribution in 3230 patients' analyses by next generation sequencing methods. Gene. 2022 Jun 15;827:146447. PMID: 35358658.

Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis Benign:1
Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Feb 08, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
0.053
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.094
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140462252; hg19: chr16-3297099; COSMIC: COSV54828521; API