16-3247166-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PS1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.1437C>A​(p.Phe479Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin Lovd.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0880
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000243.3 (MEFV) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07337248).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1437C>A p.Phe479Leu missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000219596.6 NP_000234.1 O15553-2
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>A p.Phe268Leu missense_variant 4/9 NP_001185465.2 O15553-3D2DTW2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1437C>A p.Phe479Leu missense_variant 5/101 NM_000243.3 ENSP00000219596.1 O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000225
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Mediterranean fever Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 03, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MEFV-related disorders with variable phenotypes and a wide range of severity (including asymptomatic individuals) (PMID: 9668175, 11175300, 22975760, 23907647, 25393764, 25708585, 26351556, 29178647, 29363386). This variant is present in population databases (rs104895083, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 479 of the MEFV protein (p.Phe479Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
0.41
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.050
MutPred
0.76
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);.;.;.;
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
-0.14
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.091

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104895083; hg19: chr16-3297166; COSMIC: COSV54818439; API