16-3249469-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.1222C>T​(p.Arg408Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,461,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R408L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.144
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26557064).
BP6
Variant 16-3249469-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3249469-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 457994.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1222C>T p.Arg408Trp missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000219596.6
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.589C>T p.Arg197Trp missense_variant 2/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1222C>T p.Arg408Trp missense_variant 3/101 NM_000243.3 P3O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250722
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Mediterranean fever Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 06, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 408 of the MEFV protein (p.Arg408Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs758868622, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEFV-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457994). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The tryptophan amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Familial Mediterranean fever;C0085077:Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis;C1851347:Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 13, 2021- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -
Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.075
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.64
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);.;.;.;
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758868622; hg19: chr16-3299469; COSMIC: COSV54823911; COSMIC: COSV54823911; API