16-3254482-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):c.586G>A(p.Gly196Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000504 in 1,587,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G196W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.403

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MEFV Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial Mediterranean fever
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
autosomal recessive familial Mediterranean fever
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MEFV links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3570779).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEFV	NM_000243.3 link	c.586G>A	p.Gly196Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000219596.6	NP_000234.1	O15553-2
MEFV	NM_001198536.2 link	c.277+1829G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8		NP_001185465.2	O15553-3D2DTW2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEFV	ENST00000219596.6 link	c.586G>A	p.Gly196Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_000243.3	ENSP00000219596.1		O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000492

AC:

AN:

203408

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000339

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000488

AC:

AN:

1434888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000842

AC XY:

AN XY:

712366

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32682

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

AN:

40540

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25498

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39224

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84960

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47238

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4800

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000454

AC:

AN:

1100798

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59148

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.675

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 14, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MEFV c.586G>A (p.Gly196Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.9e-06 in 203408 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.586G>A has been reported in the literature in a comound heterozygous individual affected with Familial Mediterranean Fever (Kilinc_2016). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1694344). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2017

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

1.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

Eigen

Benign

-2.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.027

LIST_S2

Benign

0.45

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.36

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PhyloP100

-0.40

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

0.18

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.051

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.71

MutPred

0.39

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0148);

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

-2.3

Varity_R

0.047

gMVP

0.27

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over