16-3254482-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.586G>A​(p.Gly196Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000504 in 1,587,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G196W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.403
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-3254482-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3570779).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkc.586G>A p.Gly196Arg missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000219596.6 NP_000234.1 O15553-2
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkc.277+1829G>A intron_variant NP_001185465.2 O15553-3D2DTW2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkc.586G>A p.Gly196Arg missense_variant 2/101 NM_000243.3 ENSP00000219596.1 O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000492
AC:
1
AN:
203408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
113160
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000488
AC:
7
AN:
1434888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000842
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
712366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000454
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 14, 2024Variant summary: MEFV c.586G>A (p.Gly196Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.9e-06 in 203408 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.586G>A has been reported in the literature in a comound heterozygous individual affected with Familial Mediterranean Fever (Kilinc_2016). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1694344). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 15, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.18
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.051
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.39
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0148);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104895179; hg19: chr16-3304482; COSMIC: COSV54825417; API