16-3254779-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-3254779-G-C
• rs747515115
• NM_000243.3:c.289C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.289C>G​(p.Gln97Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q97K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MEFV NM_000243.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.196

Genes affected

MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06152314).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEFV	NM_000243.3	c.289C>G	p.Gln97Glu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000219596.6	NP_000234.1
MEFV	NM_001198536.2	c.277+1532C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8		NP_001185465.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MEFV	ENST00000219596.6	c.289C>G	p.Gln97Glu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_000243.3	ENSP00000219596.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000408 AC: 1 AN: 245290 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 134040

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000906

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726200

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.069
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
CADD	Benign	1.6
DANN	Benign	0.22
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.017	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.062	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.44	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.65	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.68	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.54	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.32
MutPred		0.081		Gain of phosphorylation at S95 (P = 0.099);
MVP		0.47
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.022	T
GERP RS		0.58
Varity_R		0.041
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747515115; hg19: chr16-3304779; COSMIC: COSV54826361;