16-3655379-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-3655379-G-A
• rs8176927
• NM_005223.4:c.6G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_005223.4(DNASE1):​c.6G>A​(p.Arg2Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNASE1 NM_005223.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0390
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

DNASE1 (HGNC:2956): (deoxyribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the DNase family. This protein is stored in the zymogen granules of the nuclear envelope and functions by cleaving DNA in an endonucleolytic manner. At least six autosomal codominant alleles have been characterized, DNASE1*1 through DNASE1*6, and the sequence of DNASE1*2 represented in this record. Mutations in this gene have been associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease. A recombinant form of this protein is used to treat the one of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis by hydrolyzing the extracellular DNA in sputum and reducing its viscosity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC124903631 (HGNC:):

TRAP1 (HGNC:16264): (TNF receptor associated protein 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial chaperone protein that is member of the heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) family. The encoded protein has ATPase activity and interacts with tumor necrosis factor type I. This protein may function in regulating cellular stress responses. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.039 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005223.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNASE1	NM_005223.4	MANE Select	c.6G>A	p.Arg2Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 9	NP_005214.2
	DNASE1	NM_001387139.1		c.6G>A	p.Arg2Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001374068.1
	DNASE1	NM_001351825.2		c.6G>A	p.Arg2Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	NP_001338754.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNASE1	ENST00000246949.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.6G>A	p.Arg2Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000246949.5
	DNASE1	ENST00000407479.5	TSL:1	c.6G>A	p.Arg2Arg	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000385905.1
	DNASE1	ENST00000570376.5	TSL:3	n.6G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000461725.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000598 AC: 15 AN: 250674 AF XY: 0.0000442

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000796

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23 AN: 1461804 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727216

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000696 AC: 6 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000562 AC: 3 AN: 53352

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000989 AC: 11 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74358

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000942 AC: 1 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	1.8
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		-0.039

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8176927; hg19: chr16-3705380;