Genetic Variant DNASE1:p.Asp109His (chr16-3656642-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005223.4(DNASE1):c.325G>C(p.Asp109His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,610,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNASE1
NM_005223.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.71

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNASE1 (HGNC:2956): (deoxyribonuclease 1) This gene encodes a member of the DNase family. This protein is stored in the zymogen granules of the nuclear envelope and functions by cleaving DNA in an endonucleolytic manner. At least six autosomal codominant alleles have been characterized, DNASE1*1 through DNASE1*6, and the sequence of DNASE1*2 represented in this record. Mutations in this gene have been associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease. A recombinant form of this protein is used to treat the one of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis by hydrolyzing the extracellular DNA in sputum and reducing its viscosity. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DNASE1 links:

LOC124903631 (HGNC:):

LOC124903631 links:

TRAP1 (HGNC:16264): (TNF receptor associated protein 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial chaperone protein that is member of the heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) family. The encoded protein has ATPase activity and interacts with tumor necrosis factor type I. This protein may function in regulating cellular stress responses. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

TRAP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41659424).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNASE1	NM_005223.4 link	c.325G>C	p.Asp109His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	ENST00000246949.10	NP_005214.2	P24855-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNASE1	ENST00000246949.10 link	c.325G>C	p.Asp109His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	1	NM_005223.4	ENSP00000246949.5		P24855-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.86e-7

AC:

AN:

1458444

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725304

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152316

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000946

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 18, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.325G>C (p.D109H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the DNASE1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 325, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.039

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

D;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.057

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.42

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.43

Gain of catalytic residue at R107 (P = 0.066);Gain of catalytic residue at R107 (P = 0.066);

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.027

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

3.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.12

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over