16-4332413-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):c.133G>A(p.Asp45Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GLIS2
NM_032575.3 missense
NM_032575.3 missense
Scores
4
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.04
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09668401).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLIS2 | ENST00000433375.2 | c.133G>A | p.Asp45Asn | missense_variant | 2/7 | 1 | NM_032575.3 | ENSP00000395547.1 | ||
GLIS2 | ENST00000262366.7 | c.133G>A | p.Asp45Asn | missense_variant | 3/8 | 2 | ENSP00000262366.3 | |||
PAM16 | ENST00000577031.5 | c.292-639C>T | intron_variant | 4 | ENSP00000459113.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000405 AC: 1AN: 247064Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000744 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134444
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460394Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726486
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Nephronophthisis 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 13, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at P47 (P = 0.142);Gain of glycosylation at P47 (P = 0.142);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at