16-4883688-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002705.5(PPL):​c.4967G>A​(p.Arg1656His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPL
NM_002705.5 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPL (HGNC:9273): (periplakin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of desmosomes and of the epidermal cornified envelope in keratinocytes. The N-terminal domain of this protein interacts with the plasma membrane and its C-terminus interacts with intermediate filaments. Through its rod domain, this protein forms complexes with envoplakin. This protein may serve as a link between the cornified envelope and desmosomes as well as intermediate filaments. AKT1/PKB, a protein kinase mediating a variety of cell growth and survival signaling processes, is reported to interact with this protein, suggesting a possible role for this protein as a localization signal in AKT1-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34295785).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPLNM_002705.5 linkc.4967G>A p.Arg1656His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 ENST00000345988.7 NP_002696.4 O60437
PPLXM_017023374.3 linkc.5054G>A p.Arg1685His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 XP_016878863.1
PPLXM_017023375.3 linkc.5015G>A p.Arg1672His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 XP_016878864.1
PPLXM_006720902.5 linkc.5006G>A p.Arg1669His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 XP_006720965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPLENST00000345988.7 linkc.4967G>A p.Arg1656His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 1 NM_002705.5 ENSP00000340510.2 O60437
PPLENST00000590782.6 linkc.4961G>A p.Arg1654His missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 5 ENSP00000465640.1 K7EKI8
PPLENST00000592772.1 linkc.3230G>A p.Arg1077His missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 5 ENSP00000467699.1 K7EQ71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.4967G>A (p.R1656H) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the PPL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4967, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1656 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.40
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);.;.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766964545; hg19: chr16-4933689; COSMIC: COSV52165607; COSMIC: COSV52165607; API