16-50712018-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):​c.2026C>G​(p.Arg676Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,460,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R676C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
NOD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Blau syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • inflammatory bowel disease 1
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34155416).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOD2NM_001370466.1 linkc.2026C>G p.Arg676Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000647318.2 NP_001357395.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOD2ENST00000647318.2 linkc.2026C>G p.Arg676Gly missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 NM_001370466.1 ENSP00000495993.1 Q9HC29-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248652
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111850
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 703 of the NOD2 protein (p.Arg703Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs5743277, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NOD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 950442). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NOD2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
.;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;P
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.47
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0657);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.7
PromoterAI
-0.076
Neutral
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5743277; hg19: chr16-50745929; API