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GeneBe

16-50712018-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001370466.1(NOD2):c.2026C>T(p.Arg676Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00395 in 1,613,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R676H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

NOD2
NM_001370466.1 missense

Scores

4
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOD2 (HGNC:5331): (nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2) This gene is a member of the Nod1/Apaf-1 family and encodes a protein with two caspase recruitment (CARD) domains and six leucine-rich repeats (LRRs). The protein is primarily expressed in the peripheral blood leukocytes. It plays a role in the immune response to intracellular bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) by recognizing the muramyl dipeptide (MDP) derived from them and activating the NFKB protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Crohn disease and Blau syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0068291724).
BP6
Variant 16-50712018-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-50712018-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 197333.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr16-50712018-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00331 (504/152384) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00511 (348/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00467. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 223 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOD2NM_001370466.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2026C>T p.Arg676Cys missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000647318.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOD2ENST00000647318.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2026C>T p.Arg676Cys missense_variant 4/12 NM_001370466.1 P1Q9HC29-2
NOD2ENST00000300589.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2107C>T p.Arg703Cys missense_variant 4/121 Q9HC29-1
NOD2ENST00000641284.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2026C>T p.Arg676Cys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/6
NOD2ENST00000646677.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2026C>T p.Arg676Cys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
503
AN:
152266
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0614
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00321
AC:
798
AN:
248652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00317
AC XY:
428
AN XY:
134888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000826
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000764
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00402
AC:
5866
AN:
1460772
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00393
AC XY:
2856
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00306
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00323
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00331
AC:
504
AN:
152384
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00299
AC XY:
223
AN XY:
74522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000793
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00369
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00350
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00351
AC:
13
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00363
AC:
14
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00698
AC:
60
ExAC
AF:
0.00327
AC:
397
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00502
EpiControl
AF:
0.00439

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024NOD2: BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 27, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 22, 2022Observed in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease and other auto-inflammatory disorders (Lesage et al., 2002; Yao et al., 2012; Shen et al., 2015; Androletti et al., 2017; Burillo-Sanz et al., 2017; Li et al., 2020); Case control studies suggest this variant may be associated with Crohn's disease (Rivas et al., 2011); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in 0.32% (887/280050 alleles) in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32707200, 22942351, 26164256, 28814775, 28422189, 26070941, 11875755, 21983784, 33394828, 33927005, 35211104, 34975878) -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMay 03, 2022- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 24, 2014- -
Regional enteritis;C5201146:Blau syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Inflammatory bowel disease 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Blau syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5743277; hg19: chr16-50745929; API