16-50749676-A-G

Variant names:

• chr16-50749676-A-G
• rs771486432
• NM_001378743.1:c.-23A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001378743.1(CYLD):​c.-23A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYLD NM_001378743.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.569
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CYLD (HGNC:2584): (CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase) This gene is encodes a cytoplasmic protein with three cytoskeletal-associated protein-glycine-conserved (CAP-GLY) domains that functions as a deubiquitinating enzyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with cylindromatosis, multiple familial trichoepithelioma, and Brooke-Spiegler syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYLD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Brooke-Spiegler syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• familial cylindromatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 8

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• trichoepithelioma, multiple familial, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial multiple trichoepithelioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378743.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYLD	NM_001378743.1	MANE Select	c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 3 of 19	NP_001365672.1	Q9NQC7-1
	CYLD	NM_001378743.1	MANE Select	c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 19	NP_001365672.1	Q9NQC7-1
	CYLD	NM_015247.3		c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 4 of 20	NP_056062.1	Q9NQC7-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYLD	ENST00000427738.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 3 of 19	ENSP00000392025.3	Q9NQC7-1
	CYLD	ENST00000398568.6	TSL:1	c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 3 of 18	ENSP00000381574.2	Q9NQC7-2
	CYLD	ENST00000569418.5	TSL:1	c.-23A>G		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 3 of 18	ENSP00000457576.1	Q9NQC7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458364 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725562

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33362

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44386

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26080

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85932

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52424

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110486

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60272

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		0.57
PromoterAI		0.0088	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771486432; hg19: chr16-50783587;