16-51137145-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002968.3(SALL1):​c.3942C>T​(p.Phe1314Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0009 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

SALL1
NM_002968.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.518
Variant links:
Genes affected
SALL1 (HGNC:10524): (spalt like transcription factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor and may be part of the NuRD histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Defects in this gene are a cause of Townes-Brocks syndrome (TBS) as well as bronchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 16-51137145-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-51137145-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 319597.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.518 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00108 (165/152246) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00976 (47/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00754. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 93 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position FAILED quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 165 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SALL1NM_002968.3 linkc.3942C>T p.Phe1314Phe synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000251020.9 NP_002959.2 Q9NSC2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SALL1ENST00000251020.9 linkc.3942C>T p.Phe1314Phe synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_002968.3 ENSP00000251020.4 Q9NSC2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00110
AC:
167
AN:
152128
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00141
AC:
355
AN:
251446
AF XY:
0.00185
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000881
AC:
1288
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
820
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
45
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00939
AC:
810
AN:
86256
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000281
AC:
312
AN:
1112012
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00174
AC:
105
AN:
60394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
154
230
307
384
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00108
AC:
165
AN:
152246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
0.0000481232
AN:
0.0000481232
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00680
AC:
0.00679739
AN:
0.00679739
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
AC:
0.000193573
AN:
0.000193573
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00976
AC:
0.00975914
AN:
0.00975914
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
AC:
0.000117609
AN:
0.000117609
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
AC:
0.0014218
AN:
0.0014218
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000244
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SALL1: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

SALL1-related disorder Benign:1
May 08, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 24, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Townes syndrome Benign:1
Sep 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Townes-Brocks syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jul 30, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
3.9
DANN
Benign
0.67
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189411650; hg19: chr16-51171056; COSMIC: COSV51754596; COSMIC: COSV51754596; API