16-51141744-CGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT-CGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002968.3(SALL1):​c.475_477dupAGC​(p.Ser159dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0219 in 1,579,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 444 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.042 ( 289 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 155 hom. )

Consequence

SALL1
NM_002968.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
SALL1 (HGNC:10524): (spalt like transcription factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor and may be part of the NuRD histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Defects in this gene are a cause of Townes-Brocks syndrome (TBS) as well as bronchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-51141744-C-CGCT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-51141744-C-CGCT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258874.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.106 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SALL1NM_002968.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.475_477dupAGC p.Ser159dup conservative_inframe_insertion 2/3 ENST00000251020.9 NP_002959.2 Q9NSC2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SALL1ENST00000251020.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.475_477dupAGC p.Ser159dup conservative_inframe_insertion 2/31 NM_002968.3 ENSP00000251020.4 Q9NSC2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0420
AC:
6342
AN:
150958
Hom.:
284
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0609
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0375
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0240
AC:
5119
AN:
213596
Hom.:
25
AF XY:
0.0219
AC XY:
2530
AN XY:
115304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0207
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0198
AC:
28257
AN:
1428430
Hom.:
155
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
13635
AN XY:
710460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0297
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00407
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0261
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0422
AC:
6368
AN:
151068
Hom.:
289
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0403
AC XY:
2972
AN XY:
73796
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0302
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0385

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Townes-Brocks syndrome 1 Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 10, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtMay 20, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 12, 2014- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 17, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33226606) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Townes syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113614842; hg19: chr16-51175655; API