16-53704191-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_001080432.3(FTO):c.7C>T(p.Arg3Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000429 in 1,399,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FTO
NM_001080432.3 missense
NM_001080432.3 missense
Scores
4
11
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.35
Genes affected
FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34013718).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FTO | NM_001080432.3 | c.7C>T | p.Arg3Cys | missense_variant | 1/9 | ENST00000471389.6 | NP_001073901.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FTO | ENST00000471389.6 | c.7C>T | p.Arg3Cys | missense_variant | 1/9 | 1 | NM_001080432.3 | ENSP00000418823 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000129 AC: 2AN: 154620Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000123 AC XY: 1AN XY: 81532
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000429 AC: 6AN: 1399174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000290 AC XY: 2AN XY: 690114
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
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32
ExAC
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1
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 09, 2021 | The c.7C>T (p.R3C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FTO gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at